Conjugaison:coréen/켜다

Verbe

Hangeul 켜다 Prononciation 켜다 /kʰjʌ.ta/ [kçʌ.da] Transcription kyeoda Conjugaison régulier vocalique Radical 켜- Thème en -으 켜- Thème en -아/어 켜-

Passé -아/어-ㅆ- 켰- 켰으- 켰어-

Formes finales

			Registre formel		Registre informel
			Non poli	Poli	Non poli	Poli
Non passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	켠다 kyeonda [kçʌn.da]	켭니다 kyeomnida [kçʌm.ni.da]	켜 kyeo [kçʌ]	켜요 kyeoyo [kçʌ.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	켜느냐 kyeoneunya [kçʌ.nɯ.nja]	켭니까 kyeomnikka [kçʌm.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	켜는가 kyeoneunga [kçʌ.nɯn.ɡa]	켜는가요 kyeoneungayo [kçʌ.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	켜는지 kyeoneunji [kçʌ.nɯn.dʑi]	켜는지요 kyeoneunjiyo [kçʌ.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	켜는구나 kyeoneunguna [kçʌ.nɯn.ɡu.na]	—	켜는구나 kyeoneunguna [kçʌ.nɯn.ɡu.na]	켜는군요 kyeoneungunnyo [kçʌ.nɯn.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	켜는데 kyeoneunde [kçʌ.nɯn.de̞]	켜는데요 kyeoneundeyo [kçʌ.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	켜더라 kyeodeora [kçʌ.dʌ.ɾa]	—	켜더라고 kyeodeorago [kçʌ.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	켜더라고요 kyeodeoragoyo [kçʌ.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	켜더냐 kyeodeonya [kçʌ.dʌ.nja]	—	켜던가 kyeodeonga [kçʌ.dʌn.ɡa]	켜던가요 kyeodeongayo [kçʌ.dʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	켜던지 kyeodeonji [kçʌ.dʌn.dʑi]	켜던지요 kyeodeonjiyo [kçʌ.dʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	켜더구나 kyeodeoguna [kçʌ.dʌ.ɡu.na]	—	켜더구나 kyeodeoguna [kçʌ.dʌ.ɡu.na]	켜더군요 kyeodeogunnyo [kçʌ.dʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	켜던데 kyeodeonde [kçʌ.dʌn.de̞]	켜던데요 kyeodeondeyo [kçʌ.dʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	켜리라 kyeorira [kçʌ.ɾi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	켜랴 kyeorya [kçʌ.ɾja]	—	켤까 kyeolkka [kçʌɭ.ˀka]	켤까요 kyeolkkayo [kçʌɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	켜지 kyeoji [kçʌ.dʑi]	켜죠 kyeojyo [kçʌ.dʑo̞]
	Hortatif		켜자 kyeoja [kçʌ.dʑa]	켭시다 kyeopsida [kçʌp.ˀɕi.da]	켜 kyeo [kçʌ]	켜요 kyeoyo [kçʌ.jo̞]
	Impératif		켜라 kyeora [kçʌ.ɾa]	켜십시오 kyeosipsio [kçʌ.ɕip.ˀɕi.o]
	Promissif		켜마 kyeoma [kçʌ.ma]	—	켤게 kyeolge [kçʌɭ.ˀke̞]	켤게요 kyeolgeyo [kçʌɭ.ˀke̞.jo̞]
Passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	켰다 kyeotda [kçʌ.ˀta]	켰습니다 kyeotseumnida [kçʌ.ˀsɯm.ni.da]	켰어 kyeosseo [kçʌ.ˀsʌ]	켰어요 kyeosseoyo [kçʌ.ˀsʌ.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	켰느냐 kyeonneunya [kçʌn.nɯ.nja]	켰습니까 kyeotseumnikka [kçʌ.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	켰는가 kyeonneunga [kçʌn.nɯn.ɡa]	켰는가요 kyeonneungayo [kçʌn.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	켰는지 kyeonneunji [kçʌn.nɯn.dʑi]	켰는지요 kyeonneunjiyo [kçʌn.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	켰구나 kyeotguna [kçʌt̚.ˀku.na]	—	켰구나 kyeotguna [kçʌt̚.ˀku.na]	켰군요 kyeotgunnyo [kçʌt̚.ˀkun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	켰는데 kyeonneunde [kçʌn.nɯn.de̞]	켰는데요 kyeonneundeyo [kçʌn.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	켰더라 kyeotdeora [kçʌ.ˀtʌ.ɾa]	—	켰더라고 kyeotdeorago [kçʌ.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	켰더라고요 kyeotdeoragoyo [kçʌ.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	켰더냐 kyeotdeonya [kçʌ.ˀtʌ.nja]	—	켰던가 kyeotdeonga [kçʌ.ˀtʌn.ɡa]	켰던가요 kyeotdeongayo [kçʌ.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	켰던지 kyeotdeonji [kçʌ.ˀtʌn.dʑi]	켰던지요 kyeotdeonjiyo [kçʌ.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	켰더구나 kyeotdeoguna [kçʌ.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	—	켰더구나 kyeotdeoguna [kçʌ.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	켰더군요 kyeotdeogunnyo [kçʌ.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	켰던데 kyeotdeonde [kçʌ.ˀtʌn.de̞]	켰던데요 kyeotdeondeyo [kçʌ.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	켰으리라 kyeosseurira [kçʌ.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	켰으랴 kyeosseurya [kçʌ.ˀsɯ.ɾja]	—	켰을까 kyeosseulkka [kçʌ.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]	켰을까요 kyeosseulkkayo [kçʌ.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	켰지 kyeotji [kçʌ.ˀtɕi]	켰죠 kyeotjyo [kçʌ.ˀtɕo̞]

Formes épithètes

	-는 / -ㄴ	-던	-ㄹ
Non passé	켜는 kyeoneun [kçʌ.nɯn]	켜던 kyeodeon [kçʌ.dʌn]	켤 kyeol [kçʌɭ]
Passé	켠 kyeon [kçʌn]	켰던 kyeotdeon [kçʌ.ˀtʌn]	켰을 kyeosseul [kçʌ.ˀsɯɭ]

Formes nominales

	-기	-ㅁ
Non passé	켜기 kyeogi [kçʌ.ɡi]	켬 kyeom [kçʌm]
Passé	켰기 kyeotgi [kçʌt̚.ˀki]	켰음 kyeosseum [kçʌ.ˀsɯm]

Formes conjonctives

	-고	-니까	-다가	-도	-면	-서	-지
Non passé	켜고 kyeogo [kçʌ.ɡo]	켜니까 kyeonikka [kçʌ.ni.ˀka]	켜다가 kyeodaga [kçʌ.da.ɡa]	켜도 kyeodo [kçʌ.do]	켜면 kyeomyeon [kçʌ.mjʌn]	켜서 kyeoseo [kçʌ.sʌ]	켜지 kyeoji [kçʌ.dʑi]
Passé	켰고 kyeotgo [kçʌt̚.ˀko]	켰으니까 kyeosseunikka [kçʌ.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]	켰다가 kyeotdaga [kçʌ.ˀta.ɡa]	켰어도 kyeosseodo [kçʌ.ˀsʌ.do]	켰으면 kyeosseumyeon [kçʌ.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]	—	켰지 kyeotji [kçʌ.ˀtɕi]