Conjugaison:coréen/않다

Verbe

Hangeul 않다 Prononciation 안타 /an.tʰa/ [an.tʰa] Transcription anta Conjugaison régulier consonantique Radical 않- Thème en -으 않으- Thème en -아/어 않아-

Passé -아/어-ㅆ- 않았- 않았으- 않았어-

Formes finales

			Registre formel		Registre informel
			Non poli	Poli	Non poli	Poli
Non passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	않는다 anneunda [an.nɯn.da]	않습니다 anseumnida [an.ˀsɯm.ni.da]	않아 ana [a.na]	않아요 anayo [a.na.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	않느냐 anneunya [an.nɯ.nja]	않습니까 anseumnikka [an.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	않는가 anneunga [an.nɯn.ɡa]	않는가요 anneungayo [an.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	않는지 anneunji [an.nɯn.dʑi]	않는지요 anneunjiyo [an.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	않는구나 anneunguna [an.nɯn.ɡu.na]	—	않는구나 anneunguna [an.nɯn.ɡu.na]	않는군요 anneungunnyo [an.nɯn.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	않는데 anneunde [an.nɯn.de̞]	않는데요 anneundeyo [an.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	않더라 anteora [an.tʰʌ.ɾa]	—	않더라고 anteorago [an.tʰʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	않더라고요 anteoragoyo [an.tʰʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	않더냐 anteonya [an.tʰʌ.nja]	—	않던가 anteonga [an.tʰʌn.ɡa]	않던가요 anteongayo [an.tʰʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	않던지 anteonji [an.tʰʌn.dʑi]	않던지요 anteonjiyo [an.tʰʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	않더구나 anteoguna [an.tʰʌ.ɡu.na]	—	않더구나 anteoguna [an.tʰʌ.ɡu.na]	않더군요 anteogunnyo [an.tʰʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	않던데 anteonde [an.tʰʌn.de̞]	않던데요 anteondeyo [an.tʰʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	않으리라 aneurira [a.nɯ.ɾi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	않으랴 aneurya [a.nɯ.ɾja]	—	않을까 aneulkka [a.nɯɭ.ˀka]	않을까요 aneulkkayo [a.nɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	않지 anchi [an.tɕʰi]	않죠 anchyo [an.tɕʰo̞]
Passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	않았다 anatda [a.na.ˀta]	않았습니다 anatseumnida [a.na.ˀsɯm.ni.da]	않았어 anasseo [a.na.ˀsʌ]	않았어요 anasseoyo [a.na.ˀsʌ.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	않았느냐 ananneunya [a.nan.nɯ.nja]	않았습니까 anatseumnikka [a.na.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	않았는가 ananneunga [a.nan.nɯn.ɡa]	않았는가요 ananneungayo [a.nan.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	않았는지 ananneunji [a.nan.nɯn.dʑi]	않았는지요 ananneunjiyo [a.nan.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	않았구나 anatguna [a.nat̚.ˀku.na]	—	않았구나 anatguna [a.nat̚.ˀku.na]	않았군요 anatgunnyo [a.nat̚.ˀkun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	않았는데 ananneunde [a.nan.nɯn.de̞]	않았는데요 ananneundeyo [a.nan.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	않았더라 anatdeora [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɾa]	—	않았더라고 anatdeorago [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	않았더라고요 anatdeoragoyo [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	않았더냐 anatdeonya [a.na.ˀtʌ.nja]	—	않았던가 anatdeonga [a.na.ˀtʌn.ɡa]	않았던가요 anatdeongayo [a.na.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	않았던지 anatdeonji [a.na.ˀtʌn.dʑi]	않았던지요 anatdeonjiyo [a.na.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	않았더구나 anatdeoguna [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	—	않았더구나 anatdeoguna [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	않았더군요 anatdeogunnyo [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	않았던데 anatdeonde [a.na.ˀtʌn.de̞]	않았던데요 anatdeondeyo [a.na.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	않았으리라 anasseurira [a.na.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	않았으랴 anasseurya [a.na.ˀsɯ.ɾja]	—	않았을까 anasseulkka [a.na.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]	않았을까요 anasseulkkayo [a.na.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	않았지 anatji [a.na.ˀtɕi]	않았죠 anatjyo [a.na.ˀtɕo̞]

Formes épithètes

	-는 / -ㄴ	-던	-ㄹ
Non passé	않는 anneun [an.nɯn]	않던 anteon [an.tʰʌn]	않을 aneul [a.nɯɭ]
Passé	않은 aneun [a.nɯn]	않았던 anatdeon [a.na.ˀtʌn]	않았을 anasseul [a.na.ˀsɯɭ]

Formes nominales

	-기	-ㅁ
Non passé	않기 anki [an.kçi]	않음 aneum [a.nɯm]
Passé	않았기 anatgi [a.nat̚.ˀki]	않았음 anasseum [a.na.ˀsɯm]

Formes conjonctives

	-고	-니까	-다가	-도	-면	-서	-지
Non passé	않고 anko [an.kʰo]	않으니까 aneunikka [a.nɯ.ni.ˀka]	않다가 antaga [an.tʰa.ɡa]	않아도 anado [a.na.do]	않으면 aneumyeon [a.nɯ.mjʌn]	않아서 anaseo [a.na.sʌ]	않지 anchi [an.tɕʰi]
Passé	않았고 anatgo [a.nat̚.ˀko]	않았으니까 anasseunikka [a.na.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]	않았다가 anatdaga [a.na.ˀta.ɡa]	않았어도 anasseodo [a.na.ˀsʌ.do]	않았으면 anasseumyeon [a.na.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]	—	않았지 anatji [a.na.ˀtɕi]

Adjectif

Hangeul 않다 Prononciation 안타 /an.tʰa/ [an.tʰa] Transcription anta Conjugaison régulier consonantique Radical 않- Thème en -으 않으- Thème en -아/어 않아-

Passé -아/어-ㅆ- 않았- 않았으- 않았어-

Formes finales

			Registre formel		Registre informel
			Non poli	Poli	Non poli	Poli
Non passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	않다 anta [an.tʰa]	않습니다 anseumnida [an.ˀsɯm.ni.da]	않아 ana [a.na]	않아요 anayo [a.na.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	않으냐 aneunya [a.nɯ.nja]	않습니까 anseumnikka [an.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	않은가 aneunga [a.nɯn.ɡa]	않은가요 aneungayo [a.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	않은지 aneunji [a.nɯn.dʑi]	않은지요 aneunjiyo [a.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	않구나 ankuna [an.kʰu.na]	—	않구나 ankuna [an.kʰu.na]	않군요 ankunnyo [an.kʰun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	않은데 aneunde [a.nɯn.de̞]	않은데요 aneundeyo [a.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	않더라 anteora [an.tʰʌ.ɾa]	—	않더라고 anteorago [an.tʰʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	않더라고요 anteoragoyo [an.tʰʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	않더냐 anteonya [an.tʰʌ.nja]	—	않던가 anteonga [an.tʰʌn.ɡa]	않던가요 anteongayo [an.tʰʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	않던지 anteonji [an.tʰʌn.dʑi]	않던지요 anteonjiyo [an.tʰʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	않더구나 anteoguna [an.tʰʌ.ɡu.na]	—	않더구나 anteoguna [an.tʰʌ.ɡu.na]	않더군요 anteogunnyo [an.tʰʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	않던데 anteonde [an.tʰʌn.de̞]	않던데요 anteondeyo [an.tʰʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	않으리라 aneurira [a.nɯ.ɾi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	않으랴 aneurya [a.nɯ.ɾja]	—	않을까 aneulkka [a.nɯɭ.ˀka]	않을까요 aneulkkayo [a.nɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	않지 anchi [an.tɕʰi]	않죠 anchyo [an.tɕʰo̞]
Passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	않았다 anatda [a.na.ˀta]	않았습니다 anatseumnida [a.na.ˀsɯm.ni.da]	않았어 anasseo [a.na.ˀsʌ]	않았어요 anasseoyo [a.na.ˀsʌ.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	않았느냐 ananneunya [a.nan.nɯ.nja]	않았습니까 anatseumnikka [a.na.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	않았는가 ananneunga [a.nan.nɯn.ɡa]	않았는가요 ananneungayo [a.nan.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	않았는지 ananneunji [a.nan.nɯn.dʑi]	않았는지요 ananneunjiyo [a.nan.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	않았구나 anatguna [a.nat̚.ˀku.na]	—	않았구나 anatguna [a.nat̚.ˀku.na]	않았군요 anatgunnyo [a.nat̚.ˀkun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	않았는데 ananneunde [a.nan.nɯn.de̞]	않았는데요 ananneundeyo [a.nan.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	않았더라 anatdeora [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɾa]	—	않았더라고 anatdeorago [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	않았더라고요 anatdeoragoyo [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	않았더냐 anatdeonya [a.na.ˀtʌ.nja]	—	않았던가 anatdeonga [a.na.ˀtʌn.ɡa]	않았던가요 anatdeongayo [a.na.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	않았던지 anatdeonji [a.na.ˀtʌn.dʑi]	않았던지요 anatdeonjiyo [a.na.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	않았더구나 anatdeoguna [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	—	않았더구나 anatdeoguna [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	않았더군요 anatdeogunnyo [a.na.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	않았던데 anatdeonde [a.na.ˀtʌn.de̞]	않았던데요 anatdeondeyo [a.na.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	않았으리라 anasseurira [a.na.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	않았으랴 anasseurya [a.na.ˀsɯ.ɾja]	—	않았을까 anasseulkka [a.na.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]	않았을까요 anasseulkkayo [a.na.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	않았지 anatji [a.na.ˀtɕi]	않았죠 anatjyo [a.na.ˀtɕo̞]

Formes épithètes

	-는 / -ㄴ	-던	-ㄹ
Non passé	않은 aneun [a.nɯn]	않던 anteon [an.tʰʌn]	않을 aneul [a.nɯɭ]
Passé	—	않았던 anatdeon [a.na.ˀtʌn]	않았을 anasseul [a.na.ˀsɯɭ]

Formes nominales

	-기	-ㅁ
Non passé	않기 anki [an.kçi]	않음 aneum [a.nɯm]
Passé	않았기 anatgi [a.nat̚.ˀki]	않았음 anasseum [a.na.ˀsɯm]

Formes conjonctives

	-고	-니까	-다가	-도	-면	-서	-지
Non passé	않고 anko [an.kʰo]	않으니까 aneunikka [a.nɯ.ni.ˀka]	않다가 antaga [an.tʰa.ɡa]	않아도 anado [a.na.do]	않으면 aneumyeon [a.nɯ.mjʌn]	않아서 anaseo [a.na.sʌ]	않지 anchi [an.tɕʰi]
Passé	않았고 anatgo [a.nat̚.ˀko]	않았으니까 anasseunikka [a.na.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]	않았다가 anatdaga [a.na.ˀta.ɡa]	않았어도 anasseodo [a.na.ˀsʌ.do]	않았으면 anasseumyeon [a.na.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]	—	않았지 anatji [a.na.ˀtɕi]