Conjugaison:coréen/갈다

Verbe

Hangeul 갈다 Prononciation 갈다 /kal.ta/ [kaɭ.da] Transcription galda Conjugaison régulier-ㄹ Ordinaire Devant ㄴ, ㄹ, ㅂ, ㅅ ou ㅇ Radical 갈- 가- Thème en -으 갈- 가- Thème en -아/어 갈아-

Passé -아/어-ㅆ- 갈았- 갈았으- 갈았어-

Formes finales

			Registre formel		Registre informel
			Non poli	Poli	Non poli	Poli
Non passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	간다 ganda [kan.da]	갑니다 gamnida [kam.ni.da]	갈아 gara [ka.ɾa]	갈아요 garayo [ka.ɾa.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	가느냐 ganeunya [ka.nɯ.nja]	갑니까 gamnikka [kam.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	가는가 ganeunga [ka.nɯn.ɡa]	가는가요 ganeungayo [ka.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	가는지 ganeunji [ka.nɯn.dʑi]	가는지요 ganeunjiyo [ka.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	가는구나 ganeunguna [ka.nɯn.ɡu.na]	—	가는구나 ganeunguna [ka.nɯn.ɡu.na]	가는군요 ganeungunnyo [ka.nɯn.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	가는데 ganeunde [ka.nɯn.de̞]	가는데요 ganeundeyo [ka.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	갈더라 galdeora [kaɭ.dʌ.ɾa]	—	갈더라고 galdeorago [kaɭ.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	갈더라고요 galdeoragoyo [kaɭ.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	갈더냐 galdeonya [kaɭ.dʌ.nja]	—	갈던가 galdeonga [kaɭ.dʌn.ɡa]	갈던가요 galdeongayo [kaɭ.dʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	갈던지 galdeonji [kaɭ.dʌn.dʑi]	갈던지요 galdeonjiyo [kaɭ.dʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	갈더구나 galdeoguna [kaɭ.dʌ.ɡu.na]	—	갈더구나 galdeoguna [kaɭ.dʌ.ɡu.na]	갈더군요 galdeogunnyo [kaɭ.dʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	갈던데 galdeonde [kaɭ.dʌn.de̞]	갈던데요 galdeondeyo [kaɭ.dʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	갈리라 gallira [kaɭ.ɭi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	갈랴 gallya [kaɭ.ɭja]	—	갈까 galkka [kaɭ.ˀka]	갈까요 galkkayo [kaɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	갈지 galji [kaɭ.dʑi]	갈죠 galjyo [kaɭ.dʑo̞]
	Hortatif		갈자 galja [kaɭ.dʑa]	갑시다 gapsida [kap.ˀɕi.da]	갈아 gara [ka.ɾa]	갈아요 garayo [ka.ɾa.jo̞]
	Impératif		갈아라 garara [ka.ɾa.ɾa]	가십시오 gasipsio [ka.ɕip.ˀɕi.o]
	Promissif		갈마 galma [kaɭ.ma]	—	갈게 galge [kaɭ.ˀke̞]	갈게요 galgeyo [kaɭ.ˀke̞.jo̞]
Passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	갈았다 garatda [ka.ɾa.ˀta]	갈았습니다 garatseumnida [ka.ɾa.ˀsɯm.ni.da]	갈았어 garasseo [ka.ɾa.ˀsʌ]	갈았어요 garasseoyo [ka.ɾa.ˀsʌ.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	갈았느냐 garanneunya [ka.ɾan.nɯ.nja]	갈았습니까 garatseumnikka [ka.ɾa.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	갈았는가 garanneunga [ka.ɾan.nɯn.ɡa]	갈았는가요 garanneungayo [ka.ɾan.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	갈았는지 garanneunji [ka.ɾan.nɯn.dʑi]	갈았는지요 garanneunjiyo [ka.ɾan.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	갈았구나 garatguna [ka.ɾat̚.ˀku.na]	—	갈았구나 garatguna [ka.ɾat̚.ˀku.na]	갈았군요 garatgunnyo [ka.ɾat̚.ˀkun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	갈았는데 garanneunde [ka.ɾan.nɯn.de̞]	갈았는데요 garanneundeyo [ka.ɾan.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	갈았더라 garatdeora [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌ.ɾa]	—	갈았더라고 garatdeorago [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	갈았더라고요 garatdeoragoyo [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	갈았더냐 garatdeonya [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌ.nja]	—	갈았던가 garatdeonga [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌn.ɡa]	갈았던가요 garatdeongayo [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	갈았던지 garatdeonji [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌn.dʑi]	갈았던지요 garatdeonjiyo [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	갈았더구나 garatdeoguna [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	—	갈았더구나 garatdeoguna [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	갈았더군요 garatdeogunnyo [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	갈았던데 garatdeonde [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌn.de̞]	갈았던데요 garatdeondeyo [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	갈았으리라 garasseurira [ka.ɾa.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	갈았으랴 garasseurya [ka.ɾa.ˀsɯ.ɾja]	—	갈았을까 garasseulkka [ka.ɾa.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]	갈았을까요 garasseulkkayo [ka.ɾa.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	갈았지 garatji [ka.ɾa.ˀtɕi]	갈았죠 garatjyo [ka.ɾa.ˀtɕo̞]

Formes épithètes

	-는 / -ㄴ	-던	-ㄹ
Non passé	가는 ganeun [ka.nɯn]	갈던 galdeon [kaɭ.dʌn]	갈 gal [kaɭ]
Passé	간 gan [kan]	갈았던 garatdeon [ka.ɾa.ˀtʌn]	갈았을 garasseul [ka.ɾa.ˀsɯɭ]

Formes nominales

	-기	-ㅁ
Non passé	갈기 galgi [kaɭ.ɡi]	갊 gam [kam]
Passé	갈았기 garatgi [ka.ɾat̚.ˀki]	갈았음 garasseum [ka.ɾa.ˀsɯm]

Formes conjonctives

	-고	-니까	-다가	-도	-면	-서	-지
Non passé	갈고 galgo [kaɭ.ɡo]	가니까 ganikka [ka.ni.ˀka]	갈다가 galdaga [kaɭ.da.ɡa]	갈아도 garado [ka.ɾa.do]	갈면 galmyeon [kaɭ.mjʌn]	갈아서 garaseo [ka.ɾa.sʌ]	갈지 galji [kaɭ.dʑi]
Passé	갈았고 garatgo [ka.ɾat̚.ˀko]	갈았으니까 garasseunikka [ka.ɾa.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]	갈았다가 garatdaga [ka.ɾa.ˀta.ɡa]	갈았어도 garasseodo [ka.ɾa.ˀsʌ.do]	갈았으면 garasseumyeon [ka.ɾa.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]	—	갈았지 garatji [ka.ɾa.ˀtɕi]