Utilisateur:Psychoslave/Vocabulaire utile pour l’informatique/probe
Apparence
domaine | termes usuels | synonymes possibles | commentaire |
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conteneur | generic | bag, box, can, jar, jug, keg, po, ped, pod, pot, pyx, rip, set, sox, ton, tun, tin | |
knowledge, information | pan | ||
for a fluid, for a content that can also appear in a stream, flux | can, jar, jug, keg, mug, sac, sap, tas, ton, tub, tun | ||
a shared space, common venue | tye | ||
for dirty content | bin, po, tip | ||
a place to filter or clean | tye | ||
jail | mew, pad, ped | ||
cache | pew | ||
reserve, stockpile | mow | ||
other specific location or place | pad, pen, pew, pit, rax, spa | ||
contenu | cup, lee, tas | ||
collections | |||
intervalles | a delay, an interval created by something not keeping up, a latency. | gap, lag | |
moment, instant | jot | ||
a largely perceptible duration | tea | ||
segmentation | link | tie | |
identifier | bar, bib, box, ren, pen, pin, pit, tab, tag, tug, qua, rig, gi, pin, rug, wig | Pour bib, c’est bien la notion de support d'identifiant numérique qui est indiquée. Box lui y adjoint une notion d’anonymat. Pour ren, pin, pit, tab, tag, tug c’est directement la notion d’identité, de catégorisation ou de marqueur permettant spécifiquement d’identifier qui est prise comme critère de proposition. Les autres termes eux se rattachent à une notion de costume, ou déguisement qui sont pour leur part plutôt des marqueurs de rôle que d’identité, la notion d’identité pouvant néanmoins se définir comme le rôle singulier qu’un unique individu endosse. | |
row, column, and more depending on the number of dimension of a vector | row, rod, ror, lat | ||
An amount by which something or someone is covered, especially regarding access to some service; coverage, cover, hedge, blanket, covering | top | ||
fundamenta/non-breakable element, atom, particle axiom, lick, mite, mote, whit, speck | ace, bit, rap | ||
none, zero | nil, nee | ||
smallest value of a type,
damn, lick, whit |
bit, jot, rag, rap | ||
value under a negligible threshold, damn, whit, iota, lick, damn | jot | ||
very small amount, quantity or value, sometime barely detectable, generaly of unspecified extension, but neither negligible nor the smallest of its type; blob, dash, drop, hint, mite, speck, spot | aas, ace, bit, dab, dob, dot, gry, jot, low, nip, peg, rag, ray, tad, tot | ||
the minimal resource amount required to launch something, starting threshold | nut | ||
half the full amount of something | lag | ||
a large unspecified amount | lot, ton, tun | ||
the full amount of a container, its capacity | jug, sap | ||
element | ace, ort, pan, pat, pea, ped, pig, pin, pip, poi | ||
element of particular importance | key, nob, pet, taw | ||
left over, remaining, memainder, rest, reste | jag, odd, lee, ort, rem, sod | ||
morsel | bit, tit | ||
part which extends over, withdrawal, fold, retreat | lap | ||
quantity of elements in a set taken as a single cardinal number | sum, nap | ||
successively taking portions of equal dimension, once at a time | ana, paw, pop, sip, sup | ||
encompasing a large quantity of something | sny | ||
analyse grammaticale | proposition | saw | |
statement | |||
expression | |||
value | nub | ||
look ahead, hint | tip | ||
rang | first | top | dernier élément posé sur une pile, donc premier élément posé au sommet de la pile |
penultimate | |||
last | aft, lag, tip, top | ||
position | not included in any concerned position | out, off | |
included in some concerned position | in | ||
at the start, at the begining | ab | ||
element at the bottom of something, first element of a stack | pit | ||
at the opposite side of a point of reference compared to some axis | off | ||
on the left | odd | ||
direction | direction, streamwise, main stream, flux, courant, drift, heading, motion, movement, path, tendency, trend | nap, set | |
switch direction | ply | ||
undefinitely ahead from a given starting point | ray | ||
toward a definite aim | aim, jab, to, til | ||
away | off | ||
toward | aim, go, on, to, run | ||
forward, fore, onward | at, go, gee, on, hoy, run | ||
backward | |||
left-to-right, streamwise | aft, row, wax | L’appellation left-to-right ne fait sens que si le flot de données correspond à un texte dont la lecture humaine se fait de gauche à droite. | |
right-to-left, counterstreamwise | ebb, haw | ||
leftward: to or from the left
or rightward: : to or from the right |
nap | ||
back, previous | aft, old, row | ||
next | run | ||
move left | haw | ||
move right | gee | ||
ascendant, upward, rise, climb | up, sig, rib, run, lip, sty, aid, pes, run | ||
descendant, downward, fall | leg, lop, nod, ebb, dip, tip, run, ab | ||
move toward the greater values of the scaled fourth dimension | ana | « vers le haut » pour une quatrième dimension | |
to the inside, inward | in, run | ||
to the outside | leg, out, rib | ||
either to the inside or the outside | lug | ||
cast | fan | ||
halt, stop | jib | ||
insertion | top | placer au sommet d'une pile au sens recouvrir, courronner | |
push, concatenate, abutt | nub, tup | joindre en fin de séquence en la prolongeant de l’élément ajouté | |
inject | tun | insérer quelque part dans une collection non ordonnée | |
insert | insérer à une position donnée dans une séquence ordonnée | ||
récupération | pop up | top, pop | récupérer et supprimer la valeur en haut d'une pile |
download | |||
fetch | |||
pull | tow | ||
provision | return | ||
yield | tut | ||
prognostic of result, heuristic | bet | ||
trie | sort | ||
filter, exclude, separate, sift, analyze, winnow | ban, jig, try | ||
filter and transform at the same time; perform a combined map/reduce. | sop | ||
rejected part of a filter | pug | ||
greatest element of a set | lid, top | ||
reduce, trim | ash, axe, bob, pie, set, sop, tie | ||
quantité | plus petite valeur possible d'un type | ||
contextually small value, trifle, iota, whit | jot, pin, rap, toy | ||
plus grande valeur possible d'un type | tip | ||
indefinite | tug | ||
graphe | vertex, node | tee, tip (summit), top | sommet |
tie, arete, ridge, bridge, bone | hip, rib, tip (knot) | connexion entre deux sommets, arrête | |
branch | leg, peg, pin | ||
leaf | peg | ||
decorated, having value | dow | ||
structure de données | string | tew | |
pointer | abb, awl, bo, neb, nib, tip, pin, rod | ||
provide a pointer | tab | ||
reference | nod | ||
union | tye | ||
structure, struct | ama, lea, pen, poy, strut | ||
type | ilk | ||
set | |||
class | kin, sib | ||
bag | |||
value, state, core, kernel | nub | ||
hash | lea | ||
doubly linked circular list | lee | ||
Encircling of Groups in a K-Map[1] | lip | ||
skeleton | pen | ||
pointer | awl | ||
structure de contrôle | control flow, flow of control | dam | |
[ouverture de block] { (C-langs), do (Ruby), :\n\s\+ (Python)
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tho (then; thereupon) | ||
[fermeture de block] } (C-langs), end (Ruby)
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dit, hop, tip, top | ||
[routeur] case (C-langs), when (Ruby)
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tho (when) | ||
pipe, transition, passage | ile | ||
event | cue | ||
opérateurs | && (conjonction)
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and, eft | |
|| (inclusive disjonction)
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or, nay | ||
+ (addition) | add | ||
évaluations | evaluate | dub, run, put, peg, set, toy, try | |
check, control | vet | ||
environment, context, situation | lie | lie: (golf) The terrain and conditions surrounding the ball before it is struck. | |
settle, decide, determine | try | ||
assess | put | ||
lazy | shy | ||
greedy | hog | ||
something or someone who is greedy | pie | ||
consume greedily | pad, pig | ||
non-greedy, nippy | sly | ||
translate | do, dub | ||
translation | dub | ||
interpret | red, run, say | Parmi les synonymes du verbe interpret se trouve unravel, démêler. En effet, interpréter, c’est dans une large part résoudre les ambiguïté, d’où « démêler les nœuds de l’affaire ». De là peut donc se suggérer les verbes
| |
compile | mat | Dans le même ordre idée, si interpréter c’est démeller, compiler c’est compacter et entremêler une multidute de codes sources dans un gros binaire.
D’où la suggestion de mat: To pack or interweave into a thick mass. | |
comparaisons | equal, ==
|
tie | |
Equal value; equality of nominal and actual value; Equality of condition or circumstances. | par | ||
about, approximately | ish | ||
strictly lower than, <
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lower than or equal, ≤ , <=
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strictly gretear than, >
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mo | ||
greater than or equal, ≥ , >=
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up | ||
iteration | element access | cup | |
element traversal, step | peg | ||
idle, pass | bum, lag, sag, toy | ||
continue, next, skip | go, rax, run, sny, tag, tee | ||
interruption, break, pause | gap | ||
feed, furnish, provide | hay | ||
loop multiple time over a cyclic structure, pass over each item of a cycle more than once | lap | ||
encapsulation | encapsulate, enclose | hap | |
edge | lip | ||
closure | can, jug, jar, yair | ||
altération typologique | attribute | dow, jut | |
remove attribute, castrate, geld, alter, neuter, doff, molt, moult, peel | lib | ||
cast, mold, specialize a generic, transtype, apply pattern, template | pat | ||
altération de valeur | toggle | tip | |
pack, cram | jog | ||
manipulations mémoire | unload | tip | |
manipulation de fichier | touch | tip | |
description | declare | vow | |
define | |||
memory allocation | |||
memory release, free | |||
assignate | |||
synthèse d'un rendu | print, write | tip | |
acquisition d'informations | length, size | tod | Obtenir le poids d'un objet, en particulier en terme de quantité d’octets |
name | ren | ||
réalisation | product, code base, work | tut | |
service | interogate, question, query, request | ask, ax | |
pratiques | extract, transform, load (ETL) | "pat, vat, pad"; "win, sop, sag" | |
gestion de version des codes source | feature | fit | |
hotfix | dun | ||
fix | fix | ||
technical debt management | tip | ||
merge request | tug-beg | ||
limites | end of file (EOF), end of stream (EOS), etc | lid | |
upper bound | cap | ||
CRUD | create, engender, generate, produce, spawn | add, bid, bog, gig, mix, new, pig, pup, rez, set, son | Ici gig est au sens To engender (engendrer). |
consult, draw, extract, read | arm, log, paw, sap, tap, tee, try, win | Ici tap est au sens To exploit (exploiter, tirer profit de quelque chose). | |
update | bow, fit, hip, set, vet | Ici fit est au sens To adjust (ajuster).
Ici set est au sens To put in a specified condition or state; to cause to be. | |
delete, erase, remove, eliminate, suppress, kill, shed, get rid of, drop, scrap, cull | bar, bin, can, dry, ex, gut, hoe, leg, lib, nip, nix, pit, pod, pop, pot, raw, sap, top, wax, wet, zap | Ici nix est au sens To destroy or eradicate (détruire, éradiquer). | |