Utilisateur:Psychoslave/Vocabulaire utile pour l’informatique/3/o
Terme | Type grammatical | Définitions en anglais pour lequel le terme est potentiellement utile | Traductions en français | Mots clés pour les contextes d'utilisation pertinents | Synonymes et autre vocabulaire apparenté par le sens |
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oak | nom | The outer (lockable) door of a set of rooms in a college or similar institution. (Often in the phrase "to sport one's oak"). | |||
oar | nom | A type of lever used to propel a boat, having a flat blade at one end and a handle at the other, and pivoted in a rowlock atop the gunwale, whereby a rower seated in the boat and pulling the handle can pass the blade through the water by repeated strokes against the water's resistance, thus moving the boat . | rame | ||
oar | verbe | (literary) To row; to travel with, or as if with, oars. | |||
oat | nom | (usually as plural) The seeds of the oat, a grain, harvested as a food crop. | avoine | Cryptanalyse, usable instead of seed.
One can also build up a metaphor between agriculture and data treatement using terms like seed, prime, chaff, lay, mulch, sol, soil, field, garden, ranch, lime, copse, bread, rear, sow, till, hoe, rake, raster, plough, harrow, drill, farm, graze, drag, grow, raise, plant, ear, cob, grind, crush, cut, prune, harvest, ratoon, reap, clean, sort, pack, cool, gather, hay, crop, yield, muck, fallow, rush, garner, thresh mill, canning, food, distribute, supply, provide, eat. One can even go further, making the link with textile plants, as textile industry is already such a large source of inspiration for terminologies (string, thread, mesh…) |
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obe, obi | nom | Obsolete form of obeah, a form of folk magic, medicine or witchcraft originating in Africa and practised in parts of the Caribbean. | obi, obeah | ||
obe, obi | nom | Obsolete form of obeah, a magician or witch doctor of the magic craft. |
obi, obeah | ||
obe, obi | nom | Obsolete form of obeah, a spell performed in the practice of the magic craft; an item associated with such a spell. | obi, obeah | ||
obe, obi | verbe | (transitive) Obsolete form of obeah, to bewitch using this kind of folk magic. | obi, obeah | ||
obi | nom | A sash worn with a kimono. | obi (ceinture servant à fermer les kimono) | belt | |
obi | nom | A strip of paper looped around a book or other product. | |||
oda | nom | A room within a harem | container | ||
ode | nom | A short poetical composition proper to be set to music or sung; a lyric poem; especially, now, a poem characterized by sustained noble sentiment and appropriate dignity of style. | ode | a beautiful peace of code | |
odd | adjectif | Differing from what is usual, ordinary or expected.
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bizzare, étrange, excentrique, particulier, singulier | ||
odd | adjectif | (not comparable) Without a corresponding mate in a pair or set; unmatched; (of a pair or set) mismatched. | inapparié, inappairé | single, mismatched | |
odd | adjectif | (not comparable) Left over, remaining after the rest have been paired or grouped. | |||
odd | adjectif | (not comparable) Left over or remaining (as a small amount) after counting, payment, etc. | |||
odd | adjectif | (not comparable) Not regular or planned. | |||
odd | adjectif | (not comparable) Used or employed for odd jobs. | |||
odd | adjectif | (mathematics, not comparable) Numerically indivisible by two. | impair | Antonym: even | |
odd | adjectif | (not comparable) Numbered with an odd number. | |||
odd | adjectif | (not comparable, in combination with a number) About, approximately; somewhat more than (an approximated round number). | à peu près, environ | about, almost, around, by and large, circa, close, close to, essentially, for all practical purposes, give or take, just about, loosely, more or less, nearly, near, nearabout, or so, roundly, roughly, say, some, -some, thereabout, well-nigh | |
odd | adjectif | Out of the way, secluded. | |||
odd | adjectif | (sports) On the left. | |||
odd | adjectif | (obsolete) Singular in excellence; matchless; peerless; outstanding. [since the 1400s] | |||
odd | nom | (mathematics, diminutive) An odd number. |
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odd | nom | (colloquial) Something left over, not forming part of a set. |
When creating a set by filtering an other one, elements that doesn't match the criteria | ||
off | adjectif | Inoperative, disabled. | éteint, hors fonction | Antonym: on | |
off | adjectif | Cancelled; not happening. | annulé, non advenant | ||
off | adjectif | Rancid, rotten. | rassis, pourri | Antonym: fresh | |
off | adjectif | Less than normal, in temperament or in result. | en deça des normals | ||
off | adjectif | Inappropriate; untoward. | hors propos | ||
off | adjectif | (in phrases such as 'well off', 'better off', 'poorly off') Circumstanced. | |||
off | adjectif | Started on the way. | |||
off | adjectif | Far; off to the side. | |||
off | adjectif | Designating a time when one is not strictly attentive to business or affairs, or is absent from a post, and, hence, a time when affairs are not urgent. | en congé | absent, missing, off duty, vacant, truant | |
off | adjectif | (in phrases such as 'off day') Designating a time when one is not performing to the best of one's abilities. | sans | ||
off | adjectif | (of a dish on a menu) Presently unavailable. | en indisponibilité | ||
off | adjectif | (Britain, in relation to a vehicle) On the side furthest from the kerb (the right-hand side if one drives on the left). | Antonym: near | ||
off | adverbe | In a direction away from the speaker or object. | |||
off | adverbe | Into a state of non-operation; into a state of non-existence. | cessament | ||
off | adverbe | So as to remove or separate, or be removed or separated. | |||
off | nom | (usually in phrases such as 'from the off', 'at the off', etc.) Beginning; starting point. | début, point de départ, origine | ||
off | préposition | Not positioned upon; away from a position upon. | |||
off | préposition | Detached, separated, excluded or disconnected from; away from a position of attachment or connection to. | |||
off | préposition | Used to indicate the location or direction of one thing relative to another, implying adjacency or accessibility via. | |||
off | préposition | Removed or subtracted from. | variable assigned with values matching critieria off a source set | ||
off | préposition | No longer wanting or taking. | |||
off | préposition | (colloquial, more properly 'from') Out of the possession of. | |||
off | préposition | Placed after a number (of products or parts, as if a unit), in commerce or engineering. | |||
off | verbe | (transitive, slang) To kill. | |||
off | verbe | (transitive, Singapore, Philippines) To switch off. | |||
oft | adverbe | (chiefly poetic, dialectal, and in combination) often; frequently; not rarely | souvent | ||
oik | nom | (slang, Britain) a member of the lower classes. | |||
oil | nom | Liquid fat. | huile | ||
oil | nom | Petroleum-based liquid used as fuel or lubricant. | pétrole | ||
oil | nom | To lubricate, supply, cover, or polish with oil. | |||
oil | nom | (countable) An oil painting. | a picture, an image, a snapshot | ||
oil | verbe | (transitive) To lubricate with oil. | huiler, lubrifier | ||
oil | verbe | (transitive) To grease with oil for cooking. | graisser | ||
oke | nom | (South Africa, slang) Man; guy; bloke. | mec | ||
old | adjectif | Of an object, concept, relationship, etc., having existed for a relatively long period of time. | vieux | ||
old | adjectif | Of an item that has been used and so is not new (unused). | usagé, vétuste | ||
old | adjectif | Having existed or lived for the specified time. |
agé de | ||
old | adjectif | (heading) Of an earlier time.
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old | adjectif | Tiresome. | pénible | ||
old | adjectif | Said of subdued colors, particularly reds, pinks and oranges, as if they had faded over time. | |||
old | adjectif | A grammatical intensifier, often used in describing something positive. (Mostly in idioms like good old, big old and little old, any old and some old.) | |||
old | adjectif | (obsolete) Excessive, abundant. | |||
old | nom | (with the) People who are old; old beings; the older generation, taken as a group.$ | |||
old | nom | (in combination) One of a specified age. | |||
olf | nom | A unit measuring the strength of an olfactory pollution source as detected by an average adult in typical conditions. | should it be used as a scale of spam probability assement? | ||
one | adjectif | Of a period of time, being particular. |
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one | adjectif | Being a single, unspecified thing; a; any. | |||
one | adjectif | Sole, only. | |||
one | adjectif | Whole, entire. | |||
one | adjectif | In agreement. | |||
one | adjectif | The same. | |||
one | adjectif | Being a preeminent example. | |||
one | adjectif | Being an unknown person with the specified name; see also "a certain". | un certain | Reffering to an object whose name is known, but many important other features are unknown | |
one | nom | The digit or figure 1. | |||
one | nom | (mathematics) The neutral element with respect to multiplication in a ring. | |||
one | nom | (colloquial) A particularly special or compatible person or thing. | |||
one | nom | (Internet slang, leetspeak, sarcastic) Used instead of ! to amplify an exclamation, parodying unskilled typists who forget to press the shift key while typing exclamation points, thus typing "1". | |||
one | nombre | The number represented by the Arabic numeral 1; the numerical value equal to that cardinal number. | |||
one | nombre | (number theory) The first positive number in the set of natural numbers. | |||
one | nombre | (set theory) The cardinality of the smallest nonempty set. | |||
one | nombre | (mathematics) The ordinality of an element which has no predecessor, usually called first or number one. | |||
one | verbe | To cause to become one; to gather into a single whole; to unite. | unifier | merge | |
oot | préposition | (Tyneside) anything | |||
ope | adjectif | (now dialectal or poetic) Open. [from 13th c.] | |||
ope | verbe | (archaic, transitive, intransitive) To open. | |||
opt | verbe | (intransitive) To choose; select. | opter | Anywhere a choice or selection need to be done | |
orb | nom | A spherical body; a globe; especially, one of the celestial spheres; a sun, planet, or star | |||
orb | nom | One of the azure transparent spheres conceived by the ancients to be enclosed one within another, and to carry the heavenly bodies in their revolutions | |||
orb | nom | A circle; especially, a circle, or nearly circular orbit, described by the revolution of a heavenly body; an orbit | |||
orb | nom | (rare) A period of time marked off by the revolution of a heavenly body. | (astronomie) révolution | ||
orb | nom | (poetic) The eye, as luminous and spherical | |||
orb | nom | (poetic) A revolving circular body; a wheel | |||
orb | nom | (rare) A sphere of action. | scope | ||
orb | nom | (military) A body of soldiers drawn up in a circle, as for defence, especially infantry to repel cavalry. | |||
orb | nom | (architecture) A blank window or panel. | |||
orb | verbe | (poetic, transitive) To form into an orb or circle. | |||
orb | verbe | (poetic, intransitive) To become round like an orb. | |||
orb | verbe | (poetic, transitive) To encircle; to surround; to enclose. | operation that include, encompasse, integrate an component into an other | ||
ord | nom | (now chiefly Britain dialectal) A point. | |||
ord | nom | (now chiefly Britain dialectal) A point of origin; a beginning. | |||
ord | nom | (now chiefly Britain dialectal) A point of land; a promontory. | |||
ord | nom | (now chiefly Britain dialectal) The point or edge of a weapon. | |||
ore | nom | Rock that contains utilitarian materials; primarily a rock containing metals or gems which—at the time of the rock's evaluation and proposal for extraction—are able to be separated from its neighboring minerals and processed at a cost that does not exceed those materials' present-day economic values. | minerai | raw data | |
ort | nom | (usually in the plural) A fragment; a scrap of leftover food; any remainder; a piece of refuse. | fragment, bout, bribe, reste | element | (fragment): bit, chip; See also Thesaurus:piece
(leftover food): gubbins, leftover, scrap (any remainder): remnant, residue; (a piece of refuse): garbage, rubbish; |
ort | verbe | (transitive, dialectal) To turn away from with disgust; refuse. | |||
our | déterminant | Belonging to us. |
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our | déterminant | Of, from, or belonging to the nation, region, or language of the speaker. |
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out | adjectif | Not at home; not at one's office or place of employment. (of lamps, fires etc.) Not shining or burning. | |||
out | adjectif | Released, available for purchase, download or other use. | |||
out | adjectif | (in various games; used especially of a batsman or batter in cricket or baseball) Dismissed from play under the rules of the game. | |||
out | adjectif | (of flowers) In bloom. | |||
out | adjectif | (of the sun, moon or stars) Visible in the sky; not obscured by clouds. | |||
out | adjectif | (of ideas, plans, etc.) Discarded; no longer a possibility. | |||
out | adjectif | Without; no longer in possession of; not having more | |||
out | adjectif | No longer popular or in fashion. | |||
out | adjectif | (of calculations or measurements) Containing errors or discrepancies; in error by a stated amount. | |||
out | adverbe | Away from the inside or the centre. | extérieurement | ||
out | adverbe | Away from home or one's usual place. | |||
out | adverbe | Outside; not indoors. | |||
out | adverbe | Away from; at a distance. | |||
out | adverbe | Into a state of non-operation; into non-existence. | |||
out | adverbe | To the end; completely. | |||
out | adverbe | Used to intensify or emphasize. | |||
out | adverbe | (of the sun, moon, stars, etc.) So as to be visible in the sky, and not covered by clouds, fog, etc. | |||
out | adverbe | (cricket, baseball) Of a player, so as to be disqualified from playing further by some action of a member of the opposing team (such as being stumped in cricket). | |||
out | nom | A means of exit, escape, reprieve, etc. | |||
out | nom | (baseball) A state in which a member of the batting team is removed from play due to the application of various rules of the game such as striking out, hitting a fly ball which is caught by the fielding team before bouncing, etc. | retrait | ||
out | nom | (cricket) A dismissal; a state in which a member of the batting team finishes his turn at bat, due to the application of various rules of the game, such as the bowler knocking over the batsman's wicket with the ball. | |||
out | nom | (poker) A card which can make a hand a winner. | |||
out | nom | (dated) A trip out; an outing. | |||
out | nom | (chiefly in the plural) One who, or that which, is out; especially, one who is out of office. | |||
out | nom | A place or space outside of something; a nook or corner; an angle projecting outward; an open space. | |||
out | nom | (printing, dated) A word or words omitted by the compositor in setting up copy; an omission. | |||
out | verbe | (transitive) To eject; to expel. | |||
out | verbe | (transitive) To reveal (a person or organization) as having a certain secret, such as a being a secret agent or undercover detective. | |||
out | verbe | (transitive) To reveal (a secret). | |||
out | verbe | (intransitive, archaic) To come or go out; to get out or away; to become public. | |||
out | verbe | To become apparent. | |||
out | préposition | (nonstandard, contraction of out of) Away from the inside. | hors | ||
out | To be disclosed or revealed; come out: Truth will out. | ||||
owe | verbe | (transitive) To be under an obligation to give something back to someone or to perform some action for someone. | devoir, être redevable | ||
owe | verbe | (intransitive) To have debt; to be in debt. | devoir, avoir une dette envers | ||
owl | (archaic, intransitive) To smuggle contraband goods. | ||||
own | nom | Belonging to; possessed; proper to. Often marks a possessive determiner as reflexive, referring back to the subject of the clause or sentence. | |||
own | nom | (obsolete) Peculiar, domestic. | |||
own | nom | (obsolete) Not foreign. | |||
own | verbe | (transitive) To have rightful possession of (property, goods or capital); to have legal title to. | |||
own | verbe | (transitive) To have recognized political sovereignty over a place, territory, as distinct from the ordinary connotation of property ownership. | |||
own | verbe | (transitive) To defeat or embarrass; to overwhelm. | |||
own | verbe | (transitive) To virtually or figuratively enslave. | |||
own | verbe | (online gaming, slang) To defeat, dominate, or be above, also spelled pwn. | |||
own | verbe | (transitive, computing, slang) To illicitly obtain superuser or root access to a computer system, thereby having access to all of the user files on that system; pwn. | |||
own | verbe | (transitive, obsolete) To grant; give. | provide | ||
own | verbe | (intransitive) To admit, concede, grant, allow, acknowledge, confess; not to deny. | |||
own | verbe | (transitive) To admit; concede; acknowledge. | recognize | ||
own | verbe | (transitive) To answer to. | |||
own | verbe | (transitive) To recognise; acknowledge. | |||
own | verbe | (transitive) To claim as one's own. | |||
own | verbe | (intransitive, Britain dialectal) To confess. | |||
own | adverbe | (Northern England) anything | |||
own | nom | (Northern England) anything | |||
own | pronom | (Northern England) aught, anything |